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Smooth chanterelle

Cantharellus lateritius

A species of Chanterelles

The smooth chanterelle is an orange mushroom that is said to give off an apricot-like aroma. It looks very similar to the poisonous jack-o'-lantern mushroom. This mushroom grows in association with tree roots - especially those of oaks - and forms a symbiotic relationship with the tree.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

2 - 8 cm

Odor
Odor:

Sweet, fruity, and strong, similar to apricots.

General Info About Smooth chanterelle
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Attributes of Smooth chanterelle
Cap Diameter
2 - 8 cm
Height
3 - 10 cm
Cap
Cap 2.5 - 8 cm across; planoconvex, flat, shallowly vase-shaped; yellow; bald; with an incurved, wavy, irregular margin; yellowish to orangish brown when bruised
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat, Depressed
Cap Surfaces
Smooth
Gills
Very shallow, vein-like; pale yellow
Stem
Stem 3 - 6 cm long, 1 - 3 cm thick; tapering to the base; colored like the cap; bald; yellowish to orangish brown when bruised
Stem Shapes
Tapering
Stem Surfaces
Smooth
Flesh
White, unchanging when sliced
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
Pale pinkish yellow
Odor
Sweet, fruity, and strong, similar to apricots.
Body Color
Yellow
Orange
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Smooth chanterelle by these plants:
Oaks, Pines, Populus
Occurence Habitats
Deciduous Woodland
Species Status
Least Concern
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Smooth chanterelle

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Habitat of Smooth chanterelle
The smooth chanterelle is a woodland mushroom associated with deciduous trees, mostly oaks. This symbiotic mushroom will be found on the forest floor beneath its host tree, with whom it exchanges vital nutrients. It prefers damp places.
Uses of Smooth chanterelle
Smooth chanterelle is a prized edible mushroom, cherished for its culinary versatility. It's popular among foragers and gourmet chefs, especially when it's seasonally available. While smooth chanterelle can be found by enthusiasts during its growth season, caution is advised to ensure correct identification due to look-alikes. Its collection value lies in its flavor enhancement in dishes, though it should be consumed after proper cooking to mitigate any potential risks associated with wild mushrooms.
Scientific Classification of Smooth chanterelle
Toxicity and Edibility of Smooth chanterelle
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Edibility of Smooth chanterelle
The smooth chanterelle is a solid edible, but it's not as prized as several of its more flavorful chanterelle cousins. It boasts an apricot-like aroma but not a particularly strong taste. Like most other chanterelles, smooth chanterelles tend to be harvested from late summer into early fall. They are most popularly incorporated into pasta dishes, being sauteed in butter or oil first.
Similar Species to Smooth chanterelle
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How to Differentiate Between Jack-o'lantern mushroom and Smooth chanterelle?
Smooth chanterelle: Does not exhibit bioluminescence.

Jack-o'lantern mushroom: Emits a soft, greenish glow in the dark.

Smooth chanterelle: Features false gills or ridges on the underside of the cap.

Jack-o'lantern mushroom: Has true, blade-like gills.

Smooth chanterelle: Usually solitary or in small groups on the ground in woods.

Jack-o'lantern mushroom: Often in dense clusters on wood.
Tips for Finding Smooth chanterelle
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When is the Best Time to Find Smooth chanterelle
Search for smooth chanterelle in late summer to early fall when the ground is damp. Ideal conditions follow a few rainy days, which help smooth chanterelle to emerge.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Smooth chanterelle
Moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter.
What are Some Tips for Finding Smooth chanterelle
  • Look under and around oaks and hickories, as smooth chanterelle often associates with these trees.
  • Search for smooth chanterelle where the ground is moist and the soil contains ample organic material.
  • Check for single or multiple smooth chanterelle growing in proximity to form groupings or loose clusters.
  • Scan the forest floor, rather than digging, to avoid disturbing the habitat and ensure future growth.
How to Clean and Preserve Smooth chanterelle
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How to Clean Smooth chanterelle
To clean smooth chanterelle, first remove any dirt without soaking them, as they absorb water which affects texture and flavor. Use a damp paper towel to brush off debris. If necessary, quickly rinse under running water, then dry thoroughly to prevent a rubbery texture.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Smooth chanterelle
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
6 - 12 months
Store in a cool, dark, dry place with airtight containers to prevent rehydration and contamination.
Dehydrator drying: Ensures even drying and minimizes spoilage risk.
Oven drying: Set at lowest temperature, keeping door ajar for air circulation.
Air drying: Hang in a well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Smooth chanterelle
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
3 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Boil briefly, then submerge in icy water to retain texture.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Smooth chanterelle
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Perforated Plastic Bag Storage, Cloth Wrapping
Temperature
0 - 3 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
7 - 10 days
Paper Bag Storage: Place mushrooms in a paper bag allowing airflow, prevents moisture buildup reducing spoilage.
Perforated Plastic Bag Storage: Store in a perforated plastic bag to maintain a balanced moisture level, preventing them from drying out or becoming soggy.
Cloth Wrapping: Place mushrooms in a container with a lightly damp cloth over them to maintain humidity without direct moisture contact.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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