Top 20 Edible Mushrooms Popular in Jedrzejow
Delve into the vibrant fungal world of Jedrzejow, a location renowned for its lush forests and rich, fertile soils - a veritable paradise for mushrooms. Uncover the top 20 most common edible mushrooms of this region, each unique in appearance, taste, and culinary use. Discover the diverse habitat preferences and how to distinguish these edible varieties from the rest. Expect an educational journey into the realm of mycology, brimming with intriguing insights and detailed knowledge.
* Disclaimer: Content feedback CAN NOT be used as any basis for EATING ANY PLANTS. Some plants can be VERY POISONOUS, please purchase edible plants through regular channels.
Most Popular Edible Mushrooms
1. Scarlet cup
One of the first mushrooms to appear in the spring, the scarlet cup sometimes pops out of snow. Definitely a cool-season mushroom, the scarlet cup also prefers areas with high rainfall. It forms large colonies and it's very abundant. Slugs and various rodents like to feed on this mushroom.
2. Cauliflower mushroom
Instantly recognizable and highly sought-after, cauliflower mushroom (Sparassis crispa) forms a distinct-looking fruitbody that can be found across temperate North America and Europe. The species resembles cauliflower in both color and overall shape, although instead of bearing florets, its appendages look more like wavy, partially-cooked pasta.
3. Yellow morel
The yellow morel (Morchella esculenta) is one of the most iconic and sought-after species of edible mushrooms. It is often one of the first species that novice mushroom gatherers will hunt for. Yellow morels have elongated caps that are "honeycombed", being filled with roughly polygonal holes. Splitting them down the middle reveals them to be hollow on the inside, a key feature that distinguishes them from toxic false morels. Experts recommend cooking or boiling this mushroom before consumption, as raw morels may cause an upset stomach.
4. Bluing bolete
The Cornflower Bolete is known for its remarkable habit of changing color very quickly when bruised; all parts of the mushroom can turn a bright cornflower blue. It grows in a symbiotic relationship with various trees and, unlike many mushrooms, bluing bolete can associate with both conifers and hardwoods.
5. Early morel
The early morel can be found in wooded areas of North America, Asia, and Europe. It is called the Early morel because it is one of the first mushrooms to emerge early in spring. It is distinctive for its wrinkled and thimble-like cap.
6. Leafy brain
Leafy brain is a parasitic slime mold that feeds off mushrooms. As hinted by its name, it has distinct lobes that start off leaflike and become more wrinkled and brain-like with age. This slime mold shrivels into black crusts when dry but can perk up again after rain.
7. Beefsteak fungus
Beefsteak fungus(Fistulina hepatica) is an unusual fungus that visually resembles a slab of raw meat; cutting into it will cause a discharge of thick red liquid resembling blood, adding to this resemblance.
8. Violet webcap
This absolutely striking mushroom looks like something out of a fairy tale. The entire fruitbody of the violet webcap - cap, stalk, and gills - ranges in color from a light lavender to a very deep purple. The species' caps are bulbous and pockmarked, often appearing velvety. Though a feast for the eyes, this species is usually considered inedible.
9. Chicken of the woods
Chicken of the woods is very noticeable in hardwood forests, appearing in clusters on standing tree trunks in bright orange and yellow hues that sometimes last through the entire winter. It is a parasite that causes an unfortunate brown heart rot, and is considered a particularly troublesome pest of Yew trees. If the fruitbodies can be seen, the tree is likely already beyond saving.
10. Black morel
It’s easy to confuse black morel with toxic false morels. The fungi have similar appearances with brownish conical caps but thrive in different growing mediums. Black morel grows singularly or in groups underneath conifer and broadleaf trees. It is also one of the first morels to appear in the spring.
More