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Sepia bolete

Xerocomellus porosporus

A species of Xerocomellus

Sepia bolete is a distinct variety found in the woodlands, often seen from summer to fall. It has a unique cap that can change from red to brown as it ages, with pores underneath instead of typical mushroom gills. The stem is sturdy, often showing a net-like pattern. This species thrives symbiotically with trees, particularly with deciduous species.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

3 - 9 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mild, not characteristic or prominent.

General Info About Sepia bolete
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Attributes of Sepia bolete
Cap Diameter
3 - 9 cm
Height
4 - 10 cm
Cap
Up to 8 cm in diameter; soon cracked or fissured; putty beige to dull brown, or olivaceous
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat
Cap Surfaces
Velvety
Stem
Stem usually with very little red, and is olivaceous, more yellow at the apex; bruises brown
Stem Shapes
Club Shaped
Stem Surfaces
Fibrillose
Flesh
Pale lemon yellow or buff in the cap, chrome yellow in the stem apex
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
Olive-brown
Odor
Mild, not characteristic or prominent.
Body Color
Brown
Green
Yellow
Red
Flesh Bruises
Discolor to blue
Growth Form
Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Sepia bolete by these plants:
Oaks, Pines, European beech
Occurence Habitats
Deciduous Woodland
Species Status
Widespread in northern temperate zones, somewhat rare in Europe
Endangered Species
No
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Habitat of Sepia bolete
Sepia bolete typically thrive in wooded areas, primarily under hardwoods like oaks. They prefer well-drained locations.
Uses of Sepia bolete
Sepia bolete is a mushroom species valued for its edibility. It is popular among foragers and often used in culinary dishes when available during its fruiting season. While sepia bolete is not a staple in commercial markets, it holds a collection value for those familiar with its habitat. As an edible species, sepia bolete should still be consumed with caution, ensuring proper identification to avoid confusion with toxic look-alikes.
Scientific Classification of Sepia bolete
Similar Species to Sepia bolete
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Tips for Finding Sepia bolete
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When is the Best Time to Find Sepia bolete
Search for sepia bolete during late summer to autumn, especially after periods of rain followed by warm, sunny days. These conditions often trigger fruiting in this species.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Sepia bolete
Sepia bolete favors acidic to neutral soils.
What are Some Tips for Finding Sepia bolete
  • Target areas with mature oak trees, as sepia bolete has a propensity for this environment.
  • Search around tree roots and fallen leaves where these mushrooms are more likely to be camouflaged.
  • Investigate gently rolling terrain with well-drained soil, avoiding overly wet or compacted areas.
  • Return to previously successful spots, as sepia bolete often reappears in the same locations annually.
  • Scan the forest floor methodically rather than random wandering to increase your chances of locating sepia bolete.
How to Clean and Preserve Sepia bolete
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How to Clean Sepia bolete
To clean sepia bolete, gently apply a shower, then pat dry; or spray in a colander and rinse off dirt before drying thoroughly. Handle with care to maintain integrity.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Sepia bolete
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
6 - 12 months
Store in a cool, dark, dry place with airtight containers to prevent moisture and light exposure.
Dehydrator drying: Ensures even drying, optimal for high water content species with quick spoilage.
Oven drying: Set to low temperature, suitable for controlled and quick moisture removal.
Air drying: Natural method, best in arid climates with good airflow, might take longer.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Sepia bolete
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Inactivates enzymes, preserving texture and color.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Sepia bolete
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Plastic Wrap Storage, Cloth Wrapping, Cardboard Box Storage, Original Packaging Storage
Temperature
2 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
85 - 90 %
Refrigerating Duration
7 - 10 days
Paper Bag Storage: Place mushrooms in paper bags to absorb excess moisture and allow air circulation.
Plastic Wrap Storage: Wrap mushrooms in plastic with holes to protect while maintaining airflow.
Cloth Wrapping: Store mushrooms under a damp cloth in the fridge to keep them from drying out.
Cardboard Box Storage: A perforated cardboard box can be used to ensure breathability and manage humidity levels.
Original Packaging Storage: Store in their original container, if ventilated, to preserve their natural state.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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