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Dove-coloured tricholoma

Tricholoma columbetta

A species of Tricholoma

The dove-coloured tricholoma can be found throughout Europe in a variety of locations like parks, woodlands, and even sand dunes. The fungus gets its name, dove-coloured tricholoma, from its pale color, although it also displays pink, violet, and blue spots. It has a mealy smell and feels sticky when it gets wet.

Cap Diameter:

4 - 11 cm

Odor:

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

General Info About Dove-coloured tricholoma

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Attributes of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Cap Diameter

4 - 11 cm

Height

4 - 12 cm

Cap

Cap 4 - 10 cm across; conical to convex or flat; white, pale ochre tinge

Cap Shape

Convex, Flat

Cap Surfaces

Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky

Gills

Sinuate; crowded; white

Gill Attachment

Notched

Stem

Stem 4 - 10 cm long, 1 - 2 cm thick; cylindrical; white, blue-green

Stem Shapes

Cylindrical

Stem Surfaces

Smooth

Flesh

Firm, fibrous; white; unchanging

Ring

Ringless

Spore Print Color

White

Odor

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

Body Color

Brown

Yellow

White

Cream

Flesh Bruises

The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.

Growth Form

Gregarious

Nutrient Gathering

Mycorrhizal

Substrate

On soil

You can find Dove-coloured tricholoma by these plants:

Oaks, Pines, European beech

Occurence Habitats

Deciduous Woodland

Species Status

Widespread

Endangered Species

How to Identify Dove-coloured tricholoma

Fruiting Body Cap Gills

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Habitat of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Dove-coloured tricholoma thrives in mixed woodlands, especially under deciduous trees like oaks and beeches, often in quieter, less disturbed areas.

Hunting Values of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Dangerous, as there are very similar and hard-to-distinguish poisonous species.

Uses of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Dove-coloured tricholoma is a mushroom with a dual nature; it's edible but comes with significant risks. Its practical uses are overshadowed by the potential dangers associated with its consumption. While some foragers may value dove-coloured tricholoma for its culinary potential, it is not widely popular due to safety concerns. It's crucial to exercise extreme caution and consult experts before considering dove-coloured tricholoma for food, as improper preparation can lead to health hazards.

Scientific Classification of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Phylum

Club fungi

Class

Mushroom-forming fungi

Order

Gilled fungi

Family

Pale-spore mushrooms

Genus

Tricholoma

Similar Species to Dove-coloured tricholoma

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White knight

Similar Species

Dove-coloured tricholoma

Confusing Aspects of White knight and Dove-coloured tricholoma?

Dove-coloured tricholoma and White knight are easily confused due to their similar size, shape, and coloration.

How to Differentiate Between White knight and Dove-coloured tricholoma?

Dove-coloured tricholoma: Mild, pleasant, or absent smell.

White knight: Noticeable radish-like scent when crushed.

Livid pinkgill

Similar Species

Dove-coloured tricholoma

Confusing Aspects of Livid pinkgill and Dove-coloured tricholoma?

Dove-coloured tricholoma and Livid pinkgill are easily confused due to their similar size, shape, and coloration.

How to Differentiate Between Livid pinkgill and Dove-coloured tricholoma?

Dove-coloured tricholoma: Produces a white spore print.

Livid pinkgill: The spore print is pink.

Tips for Finding Dove-coloured tricholoma

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When is the Best Time to Find Dove-coloured tricholoma

Search for dove-coloured tricholoma during late summer to fall after rains, when the soil is moist but not saturated. Ideal conditions are when daytime temperatures are cool to mild, between 50-68°F (10-20°C), and the weather has been consistently damp.

What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Dove-coloured tricholoma

Well-drained, calcareous soil with organic matter.

What are Some Tips for Finding Dove-coloured tricholoma

Explore the edges of woodland clearings where light penetrates and supports undergrowth.
Look around mature deciduous trees, as dove-coloured tricholoma favors the sheltered base of these trees.
Search for dove-coloured tricholoma in late summer through to fall, this is when they're typically more abundant.
Gently clear away leaf litter at the base of trees to uncover potentially hidden dove-coloured tricholoma.
Document locations where dove-coloured tricholoma are found, as they tend to reappear in the same spots in subsequent years.

How to Clean and Preserve Dove-coloured tricholoma

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How to Clean Dove-coloured tricholoma

To clean dove-coloured tricholoma, gently brush off any dirt using a soft brush or wipe with a damp cloth, taking care not to soak or handle roughly to maintain their delicate structure.

Tips on Dry Preservation of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Drying Methods

Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying

Drying Duration

12 - 24 months

Store in a cool, dark, dry place with air-tight containers to prevent moisture re-absorption.

Dehydrator drying: Efficiently removes moisture, preserving texture and minimizing spoilage risk.

Oven drying: Controlled temperature facilitates even moisture removal, suitable for thicker flesh.

Air drying: Natural, gentle process, ideal for thinner sliced specimens in dry climates.

Tips on Freezing Preservation of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Freezing Methods

Blanching Before Freezing

Freezing Duration

10 - 12 months

Blanching before freezing: Brief immersion in boiling water, then cooled before freezing.

Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Dove-coloured tricholoma

Refrigerating Methods

Paper Bag Storage, Perforated Plastic Bag Storage, Cloth Wrapping, Container with Absorbent Lining

Temperature

3 ℃

Refrigerating Humidity

85 - 90 %

Refrigerating Duration

5 - 7 days

Paper Bag Storage: Store in paper bags to absorb excess moisture and allow air circulation.

Perforated Plastic Bag Storage: Use perforated plastic bags to maintain humidity while providing ventilation.

Cloth Wrapping: Wrap mushrooms in a clean, damp cloth to keep them moist but not wet.

Container with Absorbent Lining: Place mushrooms in a container with layers of paper towels to separate and absorb moisture.

Common Questions People Also Ask

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