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Suillus cothurnatus

Suillus cothurnatus

A species of Slippery jacks

The cap is obtuse to convex, and sometimes develops a broad umbo. The cap margin is initially turned inward, and usually has remnants of the partial veil hanging off. The cap surface is smooth, sticky, with a variable color ranging from yellow to yellow-brown to yellow-orange to cinnamon to olive brown to grayish brown or dark brown. The flesh is marbled orangish and pale yellow, and when cut or otherwise injured, it will stain dark purple-drab. The odor of the fruit bodies ranges from fragrant to indistinct, and the taste is indistinct. The pore surface on the underside of the cap is initially pale yellow to orange-yellow, but it becomes brownish yellow when mature. The pores, which number 1 or 2 per millimeter, are irregular to radially elongated. The tubes comprising the pore layer are roughly 4 mm (0.16 in) deep. The stem measure 2.5–6 cm (1.0–2.4 in) long by 0.5–1.0 cm (0.2–0.4 in) thick, and it is nearly equal in width throughout or slightly larger near the base. It is solid (i.e. not hollow) with a dry surface that is covered with scattered brownish glandular dots on a whitish to yellowish to brownish background color. It has a thick, baggy partial veil that is whitish and somewhat rubbery in texture. The partial veil is slimy on the outer layer, and forms a band-like ring on the stem with a flaring lower edge. The mycelium at the base of the stem is salmon-colored. Suillus cothurnatus produces a brown spore print. Spores are roughly elliptical to oblong to somewhat cylindrical, smooth, and measure 8–10 by 2.5–3.5 μm. Fruit bodies are edible. They are used in mushroom dyeing to produce colors such as beige, light brown, or brownish orange, depending on the mordant used.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

2 - 6 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mild, nondescript fungal aroma.

General Info About Suillus cothurnatus
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Attributes of Suillus cothurnatus
Cap Diameter
2 - 6 cm
Height
4 - 8 cm
Cap Shape
Convex
Cap Surfaces
Slimy or slightly sticky, Fibrillose-scaly
Stem Shapes
Tapering
Stem Surfaces
Smooth to slightly fibrous
Ring
With Ring
Odor
Mild, nondescript fungal aroma.
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Suillus cothurnatus by these plants:
Loblolly pine, Longleaf pine
Occurence Habitats
Coniferous Woodland
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Habitat of Suillus cothurnatus
Suillus cothurnatus typically associates with pine tree environments, particularly among loblolly and longleaf pines, favoring areas where these trees are prevalent.
Scientific Classification of Suillus cothurnatus
Similar Species to Suillus cothurnatus
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Tips for Finding Suillus cothurnatus
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What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Suillus cothurnatus
Prefers acidic, well-draining soils rich in organic matter.
What are Some Tips for Finding Suillus cothurnatus
  • Explore areas with a high density of loblolly and longleaf pine trees.
  • Look for suillus cothurnatus on the ground near the base of pine trees, where needles accumulate.
  • Search in areas with well-draining soil that retains some moisture, but isn’t waterlogged.
  • Inspect for suillus cothurnatus in locations where organic debris, like fallen pine needles and cones, is plentiful.
  • Visit potential habitats repeatedly, as suillus cothurnatus may surface in a scattered or gregarious manner.
How to Clean and Preserve Suillus cothurnatus
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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