Psilocybe subaeruginosa is a mushroom species native to Australia and New Zealand, commonly found in wood chips, pine plantations, and eucalyptus forests. It features a conical to bell-shaped cap that becomes more convex as it matures, often displaying a caramel to chestnut brown color. This species is known for its ecological role in breaking down organic matter, contributing to nutrient cycling in its natural habitats.
Odor:
Farinaceous
In This Article
Attributes
Toxicity and Edibility
Similar Species
Tips for Finding
Clean and Preserve
Common Questions
General Info About Psilocybe subaeruginosa
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Attributes of Psilocybe subaeruginosa
Height
5 - 12 cm
Cap
1–6 cm across; conical to convex; tan brown; hygrophanous; margin striate when moist, often with a slight umbo;it bruises bluish where damaged.
Gills
Adnate to adnexed; crowded; cream to violet brown
Stem
4.5-22 cm long, 0.2-0.5 cm thick; white; it bruises blue where damaged
Spore Print Color
Dark violet brown
Odor
Farinaceous
Flesh Bruises
Discolor to blue
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Species Status
Common in southern parts of Australia and New Zealand.
The psilocybe subaeruginosa is commonly found in woods and urban settings such as gardens, lawns, and pine plantations. The species grows on organic decaying material such as leaf litter, wood, and dead grass.
Uses of Psilocybe subaeruginosa
Psilocybe subaeruginosa is primarily known for its hallucinogenic properties due to the presence of psychoactive compounds. It's sought after for spiritual and recreational purposes, though its legality varies by region, with many places prohibiting its possession and use. Seasonally available, psilocybe subaeruginosa should be approached with caution due to significant safety risks, including potential psychological effects and legal consequences.
Scientific Classification of Psilocybe subaeruginosa
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Is Psilocybe subaeruginosa Toxic to Dogs?
Psilocybe subaeruginosa is mildly poisonous to dogs due to the presence of psilocybin and psilocin. Symptoms include fear, barking, fever, and hallucinations and occur between 30 minutes and four hours after ingestion. If symptoms are severe then the affected animal requires medical assistance.
Similar Species to Psilocybe subaeruginosa
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How to Differentiate Between Snakeskin Brownie and Psilocybe subaeruginosa?
Psilocybe subaeruginosa: Stem consistently bruises blue when damaged.
Snakeskin Brownie: Does not display any color change upon bruising.
Psilocybe subaeruginosa: Stem is often wavy, slightly fibrous.
Snakeskin Brownie: Stem is slender, obviously fibrillose.
Tips for Finding Psilocybe subaeruginosa
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When is the Best Time to Find Psilocybe subaeruginosa
Search for psilocybe subaeruginosa after heavy rains during late autumn to early winter. Ideal temperatures range between 50-65°F (10-18°C). Morning forays will often yield the freshest specimens.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Psilocybe subaeruginosa
Moist, well-decomposed organic matter with adequate drainage.
What are Some Tips for Finding Psilocybe subaeruginosa
Examine areas with abundant fallen logs, tree stumps, and wood chips, as psilocybe subaeruginosa often thrives on decomposing hardwood.
Seek out partially shaded spots that provide a balance of sunlight and moisture, essential for the growth of psilocybe subaeruginosa.
After rainfall, explore these habitats, as increased moisture can stimulate the fruiting of psilocybe subaeruginosa.
Look for small clusters rather than solitary mushrooms, as psilocybe subaeruginosa tends to grow in groups.
How to Clean and Preserve Psilocybe subaeruginosa
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How to Clean Psilocybe subaeruginosa
To clean psilocybe subaeruginosa, gently brush off any debris with a soft brush. Avoid soaking as it can affect their texture.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Psilocybe subaeruginosa
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
6 - 12 months
Store in airtight containers, cool, dark place, away from direct light and moisture.
Dehydrator drying: Efficient at removing moisture rapidly while sustaining structural integrity.
Oven drying: Set to the lowest temperature to evenly reduce moisture without cooking.
Air drying: Natural method, requires a dry environment and good air circulation.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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