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Heath navel

Lichenomphalia umbellifera

A species of Heath naval

The heath navel (Lichenomphalia umbellifera) is technically a lichen. Lichen are composite organisms that consist of both fungi and algae, which live together symbiotically. In the case of the heath navel, the fungus is an agaric mushroom, and the algae are a species of Coccomyxa that live in small structures at the base of the agaric's stalk.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

5 - 25 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

General Info About Heath navel
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Attributes of Heath navel
Cap Diameter
5 - 25 cm
Height
1 - 2.5 cm
Cap
Cap 2.5 cm across; planoconvex; dull yellowish to dull brownish; lubricous; margin lined, becoming wavy
Cap Shape
Convex, Depressed, Bell-shaped
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Decurrent; distant; whitish to yellowish
Gill Attachment
Decurrent
Stem
Stem 3 cm long, 4 mm thick; pale brownish to pale yellowish
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Smooth to slightly fibrous
Flesh
Thin; whitish; unchanging when sliced
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Solitary, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Symbiotic
Substrate
On soil, Mosses, Dead Woods
You can find Heath navel by these plants:
Spruces, Pines
Occurence Habitats
Coniferous Woodland
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Heath navel

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Habitat of Heath navel
The heath navel grows in wet coniferous forests and peat bogs. It grows on dead or decaying wood, loves well-rotten logs and branches, and occasionally appears in damp soil.
Scientific Classification of Heath navel
Similar Species to Heath navel
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Tips for Finding Heath navel
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What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Heath navel
Prefers damp soil conditions, occasionally found on wood.
What are Some Tips for Finding Heath navel
  • Search for heath navel in areas with a presence of moss and conifer trees, as these environments provide the necessary habitat.
  • Look closely at the soil and decaying conifer wood, especially those that seem to retain moisture, as heath navel favors damp conditions.
  • Examine the ground and any downed wood carefully in montane and northern forested areas, as these are common habitats for heath navel.
  • While exploring, focus on gregarious clusters of these mushrooms which may be easier to locate due to their grouping nature.
  • Be gentle with the surrounding moss and wood debris, as heath navel is often nestled within these environments.
How to Clean and Preserve Heath navel
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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