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Slate bolete
Slate bolete
Slate bolete
Slate bolete

Slate bolete

Leccinum duriusculum

A species of Leccinum

Slate bolete is a mushroom rich in vitamins such as potassium and magnesium. It is known as a useful mushroom for extracting elements from the soil. This symbiotic fungus is not cultivated and can most commonly be found under poplar trees, where it usually grows in groups.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

3 - 14 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mild, earth-like, agreeable scent.

General Info About Slate bolete
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Attributes of Slate bolete
Cap Diameter
3 - 14 cm
Height
8 - 17 cm
Cap
Cap 4 - 16 cm across; convex to hemispherical shape; brownish-gray to brownish-red; surface smooth, with finely velvety
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat
Cap Surfaces
Velvety
Stem
Stem 8 - 17 cm long, 1.4 - 2 cm thick; cylindrical; whitish to brownish, blackish; with scaled granules
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Flesh
Firm; white, pink, blue-green, brownish
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
Snuff-brown
Odor
Mild, earth-like, agreeable scent.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
Red
Gray
White
Flesh Bruises
Discolor to reddish or gray-black
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Slate bolete by these plants:
Oaks, Populus, European aspen
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Slate bolete

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Habitat of Slate bolete
Slate bolete mushrooms are commonly found in areas with white poplars and aspens, thriving on both chalky clay and diverse clay-based soils.
Uses of Slate bolete
Slate bolete is a valued edible mushroom, sought after for its culinary applications. It's popular among foragers and often used in various dishes when available seasonally. While slate bolete is considered safe to consume, it's crucial for gatherers to properly identify it due to the risk of confusing it with toxic species. As with all wild mushrooms, consuming slate bolete should follow expert identification and preparation guidelines to ensure safety.
Scientific Classification of Slate bolete
Similar Species to Slate bolete
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How to Differentiate Between Lilac-brown bolete and Slate bolete?
Slate bolete: Features whitish to light brown pores.

Lilac-brown bolete: Pores are more distinctly pinkish-brown.

Slate bolete: Presents with black scab-like scales.

Lilac-brown bolete: Stipe is ornamented with fine reddish-brown dots.
Tips for Finding Slate bolete
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When is the Best Time to Find Slate bolete
Search for slate bolete during late summer to autumn, when the ground is moist after rainfall. Warmer days followed by cool nights will increase your chances of finding this species.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Slate bolete
Chalky clay, sandy, or pure clay soils.
What are Some Tips for Finding Slate bolete
  • Search in the vicinity of white poplar and aspen trees, as slate bolete mushrooms frequently associate with these species.
  • Examine the base areas of these trees carefully for the presence of slate bolete mushrooms, taking care not to disrupt the natural soil composition.
  • Look for slate bolete mushrooms in soils that range from chalky clay to sandy or full clay compositions.
  • Approach the habitat quietly to prevent disturbing wildlife and maintaining a serene environment conducive to mushroom growth.
How to Clean and Preserve Slate bolete
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How to Clean Slate bolete
To clean slate bolete, quickly rinse under running water, gently scrubbing with a brush if necessary to remove dirt. Avoid soaking; immediately pat dry with a paper towel, ensuring gentle handling to maintain integrity.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Slate bolete
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
12 - 24 months
Store in a cool, dark, dry place with airtight containers to prevent reabsorption of moisture.
Dehydrator drying: Efficiently removes moisture with controlled temperature, ideal for high-water content fungi.
Oven drying: Consistent heat source reduces moisture, suitable for thicker fleshed specimens.
Air drying: Natural process using air circulation, best for less humid climates or with the aid of fans.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Slate bolete
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Brief boiling to inhibit enzyme action before cooling and freezing.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Slate bolete
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Perforated Plastic Bag Storage, Spread-Out Storage, Container with Absorbent Lining
Temperature
1 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 10 days
Paper Bag Storage: Store in paper bags to allow air circulation and prevent moisture buildup.
Perforated Plastic Bag Storage: Use to permit enough air flow while maintaining high humidity.
Spread-Out Storage: Place gill-side down on refrigerator shelf to allow for moisture release.
Container with Absorbent Lining: Layer between paper towels in a container to absorb excess moisture.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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