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Snowy waxcap

Cuphophyllus virgineus

A species of Waxcaps

The snowy waxcap is so-named because its stalk, cap, and gills are often uniformly white; however, tinges of tan or peach may occur with age, especially on the center of the cap. The species can be found in temperate grasslands and woodlands across the northern hemisphere, and in some parts of Australia.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

2 - 6 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

General Info About Snowy waxcap
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Attributes of Snowy waxcap
Cap Diameter
2 - 6 cm
Height
3 - 12 cm
Cap
Cap 1.5 - 5 cm across; convex, flat; white to ivory, brownish to yellowish; faintly lined
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat, Depressed, Central Bump
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky
Gills
Distant; whitish, pale yellowish
Gill Attachment
Decurrent
Stem
Stem 2 - 12 cm long, 1 cm thick; tapering to base; whitish; mealy at the apex, bald or very finely hairy below
Stem Shapes
Tapering
Stem Surfaces
Smooth
Stem Cross Sections
Hollow or cottony hollow
Flesh
White
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
White
Cream
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Substrate
On soil, Mosses
You can find Snowy waxcap by these plants:
Pines, Spruces
Occurence Habitats
Meadows, Mixed Woodland, Disturbed Lands
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Snowy waxcap

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Habitat of Snowy waxcap
The snowy waxcap can be found in forests, forest edges and clearings, grazed pastures, cropped grassland, parklands, gardens, churchyards, and road banks. It grows on the ground, in the grass.
Uses of Snowy waxcap
Snowy waxcap is a culinary delight, treasured for its unique flavor and texture. It's particularly sought after during its growing season, adding value to seasonal dishes. While not the most popular, snowy waxcap holds its own among edible mushrooms, enjoyed by foragers and gourmet chefs alike. Care should be taken in identification to avoid confusion with look-alikes; proper knowledge is crucial for safe consumption.
Scientific Classification of Snowy waxcap
Similar Species to Snowy waxcap
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How to Differentiate Between Fragrant funnel and Snowy waxcap?
Snowy waxcap: Lacks a strong smell.

Fragrant funnel: Has a distinctive sweet, fragrant or aniseed-like odor.
Tips for Finding Snowy waxcap
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When is the Best Time to Find Snowy waxcap
Seek snowy waxcap in the cooler months of fall when the weather is moist but not freezing. Look after light rains when the soil is damp but not waterlogged, ideally when temperatures range between 50-60°F (10-15°C).
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Snowy waxcap
Prefers acidic soil; typically not heavily fertilized.
What are Some Tips for Finding Snowy waxcap
  • Seek out areas with minimal artificial fertilizer use, such as uncultivated parklands or lawns.
  • Explore grasslands and the disturbed ground of woodlands, especially where hardwoods or conifers are present.
  • Inspect woodland clearings and also around conifers and hardwood trees within mixed forests.
  • Check churchyards and parkland with historical or minimal treatments for potential snowy waxcap growth.
How to Clean and Preserve Snowy waxcap
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How to Clean Snowy waxcap
To clean snowy waxcap, gently shower in water without soaking, and pat dry. A quick rinse under running water or a brief toss in a bowl of water, then promptly remove and towel off to prevent absorption and preserve their integrity.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Snowy waxcap
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying
Drying Duration
6 - 12 months
Store in an airtight container, cool, dark, with low humidity and minimal air exchange.
Dehydrator drying: A consistent heat source that effectively removes moisture while retaining structure.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Snowy waxcap
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Snowy waxcap
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Cloth Wrapping, Ventilated Container Storage, Crisper Drawer Storage
Temperature
2 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 7 days
Paper Bag Storage: Allows breathing, prevents moisture build-up, and reduces spoilage.
Cloth Wrapping: Keeps the mushrooms dry, allowing slight air flow to prevent mold growth.
Ventilated Container Storage: Vents release ethylene and excess moisture, maintaining firmness and texture.
Crisper Drawer Storage: Original packaging may provide adequate ventilation; crisper drawer maintains consistent humidity.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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