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Meadow waxcap

Cuphophyllus pratensis

A species of Waxcaps, Also known as Butter meadowcap

The meadow waxcap is a medium-sized, salmon-colored species that can be found in temperate habitats around the world. The species has broad, thick gills and a relatively smooth (and not particularly waxy) cap.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

2 - 7 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mildly mushroom-like, slightly unpleasant.

General Info About Meadow waxcap
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Attributes of Meadow waxcap
Cap Diameter
2 - 7 cm
Height
3 - 8 cm
Cap
Cap 2 - 6 cm; convex to nearly flat; brownish orange to orangish buff; dry, covered with very tiny fibers; the margin not lined
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat, Central Bump
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Fibrillose-scaly
Gills
Shortly decurrent; distant or nearly so; creamy orangish
Gill Attachment
Decurrent
Stem
Stem 2.5 - 4.5 cm long, 5 - 15 mm thick; fairly equal; creamy orangish to whitish, white at the base; bald, dry, smooth
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Fibrillose
Flesh
Whitish; unchanging when sliced
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mildly mushroom-like, slightly unpleasant.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
White
Orange
Cream
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Substrate
On soil, Mosses
You can find Meadow waxcap by these plants:
Spruces, Oaks
Occurence Habitats
Deciduous Woodland, Coniferous Woodland, Mixed Woodland, Meadows
Species Status
Widely distributed in North America
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Meadow waxcap

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Habitat of Meadow waxcap
The meadow waxcap occurs in mixed forests, grassy open areas, upland pastures, cropped grasslands, and roadsides. It grows on the ground, often appearing in moss and duff under conifers.
Distribution Area of Meadow waxcap
North America,Europe,North Africa,Central and South America,northern Asia,Australia,New Zealand
Uses of Meadow waxcap
Meadow waxcap is a versatile edible mushroom, favored for its practical culinary applications. It is seasonally available and can add value to dishes with its distinct flavor. As a commonly edible species, meadow waxcap is popular among foragers and chefs alike. Despite its edibility, consumers should always ensure proper identification before consumption to avoid mistaking it for look-alikes with potential risks.
Scientific Classification of Meadow waxcap
Similar Species to Meadow waxcap
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Tips for Finding Meadow waxcap
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When is the Best Time to Find Meadow waxcap
Search for meadow waxcap from late summer to fall, when the ground is moist after rainfall but before the first frost sets in. Mild temperatures and damp conditions are most favorable.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Meadow waxcap
Prefers unfertilized, nutrient-poor soil.
What are Some Tips for Finding Meadow waxcap
  • Focus searches in mixed woodland areas, prioritizing spots with hardwoods and conifers.
  • Inspect closely mown grassland areas, especially those that are free of heavy artificial fertilization.
  • Search near roadsides in upland pastures that are grazed by sheep as meadow waxcap may be more prevalent in these conditions.
  • Look for these mushrooms in open areas within forests or grasslands, where they can grow scattered or in small groups.
How to Clean and Preserve Meadow waxcap
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How to Clean Meadow waxcap
The cleaning method for meadow waxcap involves gently removing any visible dirt and debris. Use a soft brush or cloth to delicately wipe the surface, avoiding water as it can damage the delicate structure. Maintaining the mushroom's physical integrity is crucial, so handle meadow waxcap with utmost care to preserve its natural state.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Meadow waxcap
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
6 - 12 months
Store in a dark, cool, dry place in airtight containers to maintain preservation quality.
Dehydrator drying: Control of temperature and airflow optimizes drying, preserving texture and efficacy.
Oven drying: Consistent low heat facilitates moisture removal without cooking the tissue.
Air drying: Circulating air naturally desiccates, appropriate for less moisture-dense varieties.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Meadow waxcap
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Inactivates enzymes, retains texture better for high water content species.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Meadow waxcap
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Plastic Wrap Storage, Cloth Wrapping, Original Packaging Storage
Temperature
2 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
85 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 7 days
Paper Bag Storage: Absorbs excess moisture, maintaining freshness and preventing sogginess.
Plastic Wrap Storage: Allows for slight airflow while still retaining necessary humidity.
Cloth Wrapping: Wrapping in a damp cloth can keep mushrooms moist but not wet, preserving texture.
Original Packaging Storage: If sold in breathable containers, keeping them in there is practical and maintains quality.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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