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Magic mushroom

Psilocybe cubensis

A species of Psilocybe, Also known as Gold cap

Psilocybe cubensis, known informally as magic mushroom, are a globally distributed species that can be found growing in tropical or subtropical areas across the Americas, Africa, India, Southeast Asia, and Australia. Particularly fond of growing in cattle dung, the magic mushroom may be found in larger quantities in ranching areas.

Cap Diameter:

1 - 5 cm

Odor:

Mildly mushroomy with a musty note.

General Info About Magic mushroom

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Attributes of Magic mushroom

Cap Diameter

1 - 5 cm

Height

5 - 15 cm

Cap

Cap 1.6 - 8 cm; conical to shallowly umbonate; brown to golden-brown or yellowish with age; smooth, sticky; when bruised, all parts of the mushroom stain blue

Cap Shape

Central Bump

Cap Surfaces

Smooth

Gills

Adnate to adnexed; grey, darken to purplish-black, somewhat mottled with age, edges remain whitish

Gill Attachment

Free to Attached

Stem

4 - 15 cm high by 4 - 14 mm thick; hollow; white, becoming yellowish in age; smooth

Stem Shapes

Cylindrical

Flesh

Sticky; turns bluish when bruised or crushed

Ring

with a membranous ring

Ring

With Ring

Spore Print Color

Black

Odor

Mildly mushroomy with a musty note.

Body Color

Brown

Yellow

Gold

White

Flesh Bruises

The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.

Growth Form

Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious

Nutrient Gathering

Saprophytic

Substrate

On animal dung

Species Status

Wide distribution

Endangered Species

How to Identify Magic mushroom

Fruiting Body Cap Gills

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Habitat of Magic mushroom

The magic mushroom appears in tropical and subtropical grasslands, and particularly those grazed by cattle. It feeds on detritus, and especially animal dung (thus its affinity for cattle pastures).

Distribution Area of Magic mushroom

Southern North America,Central and South America,southern Asia,Australia

Uses of Magic mushroom

Magic mushroom is primarily known for its hallucinogenic properties due to the presence of psychoactive compounds. It has gained popularity for its use in structured therapeutic settings and spiritual practices. While magic mushroom can be found in warm, humid climates, its collection and use are subject to legal restrictions in many areas due to safety concerns. Users must exercise caution, as improper use poses significant health risks.

Scientific Classification of Magic mushroom

Phylum

Club fungi

Class

Mushroom-forming fungi

Order

Gilled fungi

Family

Hymenogastraceae

Genus

Psilocybe

Toxicity and Edibility of Magic mushroom

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Is Magic mushroom Toxic to Dogs?

All parts of magic mushroom are toxic to dogs due to the presence of psilocybin and psilocin. Medical attention may be needed, as symptoms range from mild to severe. There are many symptoms including fever, hallucinations, intoxication, anxiety, vocalization, mydriasis, ataxia, hyperthermia, tachycardia, and disorientation. In some cases, tremors and seizures have been reported but luckily this mushroom is not fatal.

Similar Species to Magic mushroom

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Tips for Finding Magic mushroom

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When is the Best Time to Find Magic mushroom

Best to search for magic mushroom after a heavy rainfall during warm, humid months. Ideal temperatures range from 75°F to 85°F (24°C to 29°C). Dawn or dusk hours can be particularly fruitful.

What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Magic mushroom

Rich in organic matter from animal dung.

What are Some Tips for Finding Magic mushroom

Investigate open fields where animals graze, as magic mushroom is often found in dung.
Plan your search after periods of rain, which create the moist conditions magic mushroom favors.
Focus on searching during daylight hours when magic mushroom is likely to be exposed to natural light.
Prioritize areas with healthy, abundant grass and avoid places that are polluted or disturbed.