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Hygrophorus milky

Lactarius hygrophoroides

A species of Milk-caps

Hygrophorus milky is a mycorrhizal mushroom, meaning it forms relationships with trees via connections to their roots. This mushroom is particularly associated with oak trees. As a Lactarius species, the gills of this mushroom releases a milky-white latex when disturbed.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

3 - 10 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mild, non-distinct mushroom scent.

General Info About Hygrophorus milky
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Attributes of Hygrophorus milky
Cap Diameter
3 - 10 cm
Height
3 - 7 cm
Cap
Cap 3 - 10 cm across; convex to flat, vase-shaped; whitish, orange; margin even, slightly incurved
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat, Depressed
Cap Surfaces
Velvety
Gills
Adnexed, decurrent; distant; cream, pale yellowish; staining brownish where damaged
Gill Attachment
Attached
Stem
Stem 3 - 5 cm long, 5 - 15 mm thick; whitish, dull orange to cinnamon orange; solid
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Smooth to slightly fibrous
Flesh
Firm; white
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mild, non-distinct mushroom scent.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
White
Flesh Bruises
Discolor to brown
Growth Form
Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Hygrophorus milky by these plants:
Oaks, Maples, Pines
Occurence Habitats
Deciduous Woodland
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Hygrophorus milky

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Habitat of Hygrophorus milky
The hygrophorus milky can be found in woods and wooded areas where it grows in association with broadleaf trees such as oaks. It grows on the ground and is always found near the roots of trees.
Uses of Hygrophorus milky
Hygrophorus milky is a wild mushroom recognized for its edibility. It's sought after by foragers and appreciated in culinary circles, especially when fresh and in season. While not as popular as some mainstream varieties, hygrophorus milky adds unique flavor to dishes. Care should be taken to properly identify and prepare hygrophorus milky, as with all wild mushrooms, to ensure safety.
Scientific Classification of Hygrophorus milky
Similar Species to Hygrophorus milky
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How to Differentiate Between Yellow-staining milkcap and Hygrophorus milky?
Hygrophorus milky: The white latex does not change color upon exposure to air.

Yellow-staining milkcap: The white latex turns yellow when exposed to air.
Tips for Finding Hygrophorus milky
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When is the Best Time to Find Hygrophorus milky
Search for hygrophorus milky after a period of wet weather, typically in summer to fall. They thrive when daytime temperatures are mild to cool, just before the onset of frost.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Hygrophorus milky
Moist, well-drained, rich in organic matter.
What are Some Tips for Finding Hygrophorus milky
  • Search around the base of oak trees and other hardwoods, as hygrophorus milky have a preference for these areas.
  • Look for clusters or small groups, as hygrophorus milky tend to not grow in isolation.
  • Target areas with well-drained, moist soil that contains abundant organic matter.
  • Examine the ground carefully in natural hardwood forests, using gentle moves of leaf litter to reveal any hidden specimens.
  • Be mindful of the surrounding vegetation and terrain to increase chances of locating hygrophorus milky, as they typically enjoy a symbiotic relationship with certain trees.
How to Clean and Preserve Hygrophorus milky
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How to Clean Hygrophorus milky
Gently brush off any debris from hygrophorus milky with a soft brush. If it secretes latex, wipe the surface with a damp cloth to remove the substance and any further dirt. Do not soak as it may absorb water. Handle with care to maintain integrity.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Hygrophorus milky
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying
Drying Duration
12 - 24 months
Store in a cool, dark, and dry place with good ventilation to prevent moisture absorption.
Dehydrator drying: Ensures consistent drying, ideal for high-moisture species, minimizes spoilage risks.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Hygrophorus milky
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Brief immersion in boiling water, then cool, dry, and freeze.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Hygrophorus milky
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Perforated Plastic Bag Storage, Container with Absorbent Lining, Cloth Wrapping
Temperature
1 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 7 days
Paper Bag Storage: Allows for breathability, reducing moisture buildup that can lead to spoilage.
Perforated Plastic Bag Storage: Small holes in the bag permit gas exchange yet maintain high humidity, protecting from dehydration.
Container with Absorbent Lining: Absorbs excess moisture while providing a stable environment.
Cloth Wrapping: A clean, damp cloth can maintain humidity without direct contact with water, which prevents sogginess.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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