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Herald of winter

Hygrophorus hypothejus

A species of Woodwaxes, Also known as Late fall waxy cap, Pine-wood hygrophorus, Winter herald

The herald of winter is a woodland mushroom, closely associated with pine trees. It can be found in large amounts, particularly during cooler months, but sometimes is difficult to spot thanks to its excellent camouflage skills. The cap color is highly variable, particularly with age - young and old specimens can bear very little resemblance.

Cap Diameter:

3 - 7 cm

Odor:

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

General Info About Herald of winter

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Attributes of Herald of winter

Cap Diameter

3 - 7 cm

Height

4 - 10 cm

Cap

Cap 3 - 6 cm across; flat, funnel-shaped; yellowish to olive brown; surface slimy; margin rolled

Cap Shape

Convex, Flat, Depressed

Cap Surfaces

Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky

Gills

Decurrent; yellow

Gill Attachment

Decurrent

Stem

Stem 4 - 7 cm long, 7 - 14 mm thick; cylindrical; pale yellow, orange

Stem Shapes

Cylindrical

Stem Surfaces

Fibrillose

Stem Cross Sections

Hollow or cottony hollow

Flesh

Pale yellow; turning orange-red when bruised

Ring

On the stem; fibrillose

Ring

With Ring Zone

Spore Print Color

White

Odor

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

Body Color

Brown

Black

Green

Yellow

Flesh Bruises

Discolor to yellowish

Growth Form

Scattered, Gregarious

Nutrient Gathering

Mycorrhizal

Substrate

On soil, Leaf or Needle Litter

You can find Herald of winter by these plants:

Spruces, Pines, Oaks, Scots pine

Occurence Habitats

Coniferous Woodland

Species Status

Least Concern

Endangered Species

How to Identify Herald of winter

Fruiting Body Cap Gills

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Habitat of Herald of winter

The herald of winter occurs in mixed and deciduous forests, but it's strictly associated with pines. It can be found in disturbed natural habitats, such as woodland paths and trails. It is always found near the roots of trees, where it exists in a symbiotic relationship in which the two species feed each other essential nutrients.

Distribution Area of Herald of winter

North America,Europe,northern Asia

Uses of Herald of winter

Herald of winter is a valued edible mushroom, sought after for its culinary applications. Its availability peaks in certain seasons, adding to its collection appeal. While it's popular among foragers and chefs, herald of winter should be consumed with caution as improper identification can lead to confusion with toxic species. Always ensure accurate identification before consumption to enjoy its unique flavor safely.

Scientific Classification of Herald of winter

Phylum

Club fungi

Class

Mushroom-forming fungi

Order

Gilled fungi

Family

Waxgills

Genus

Woodwaxes

Toxicity and Edibility of Herald of winter

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Edibility of Herald of winter

While reported to be edible, the herald of winter is not a popular forage food, and little information has been shared about its preparation. These rare mushrooms can only be found after the first winter frosts.

Similar Species to Herald of winter

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Tips for Finding Herald of winter

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When is the Best Time to Find Herald of winter

Seek herald of winter in late fall to early winter, during cool to mild temperatures after rain or heavy dew when the ground is damp but not waterlogged.

What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Herald of winter

Moist, well-drained, often sandy or loamy.

What are Some Tips for Finding Herald of winter

Look for herald of winter in pine forests, focusing on areas under two-needle pine species.
Explore near forest tracks or paths where herald of winter tends to appear more frequently.
Search in moist areas where the soil is well-drained, sandy or loamy, suitable for herald of winter growth.
Examine the surroundings of pine trees, as herald of winter often cluster in these microhabitats.

How to Clean and Preserve Herald of winter

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How to Clean Herald of winter

To clean herald of winter, use a gentle brush or damp cloth to remove dirt. Avoid soaking; mushrooms absorb water, affecting their texture. If necessary, briefly rinse and immediately pat dry. Handle herald of winter carefully to preserve their delicate structure.

Tips on Freezing Preservation of Herald of winter

Freezing Methods

Blanching Before Freezing

Freezing Duration

10 - 12 months

Blanching before freezing: Inactivates enzymes, preserves texture and quality.

Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Herald of winter

Refrigerating Methods

Paper Bag Storage, Perforated Plastic Bag Storage

Temperature

2 - 4 ℃

Refrigerating Humidity