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Western witch's hat

Hygrocybe singeri

A species of Waxcaps

The western witch's hat belongs to the complex group of yellow-orange mushrooms that stain black when bruised. With so many similar toxic mushrooms and little data on the species, the edibility of the western witch's hat is questionable so the mushroom is best avoided.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

1 - 5 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

General Info About Western witch's hat
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Attributes of Western witch's hat
Cap Diameter
1 - 5 cm
Height
5 - 15 cm
Cap
Cap 2 - 5 cm broad; conic to campanulate; orange, yellow, or black; surface viscid when moist, glabrous; margin incurved, then decurved
Cap Shape
Bell-shaped
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky, Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Free, adnexed; subdistant, close or nearly distant; whitish to pale orangish yellow; turn blacke when bruised
Gill Attachment
Notched
Stem
4 - 14 cm long, 5 - 10 mm thick; straight, equal, cartilaginous, hollow; yellow, tinged orange, whitish; surface viscid, appressed-twisted-striate
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Ribbed
Flesh
Thin; watery; yellowish; blackening
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
Body Color
Green
Yellow
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Substrate
On soil
You can find Western witch's hat by these plants:
Coast redwood
Occurence Habitats
Coniferous Woodland
Species Status
Common
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Western witch's hat

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Habitat of Western witch's hat
Western witch's hat typically grow in coniferous woodland areas, often under conifers like coast redwoods, presenting itself scattered or in small groups.
Scientific Classification of Western witch's hat
Similar Species to Western witch's hat
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Tips for Finding Western witch's hat
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What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Western witch's hat
Prefers moist, nutrient-rich soil.
What are Some Tips for Finding Western witch's hat
  • Explore coniferous woodlands, examining the bases of conifer trees such as redwoods for scattered or small groups of western witch's hat.
  • Look for western witch's hat in moist areas where the soil is rich in organic matter, as these mushrooms thrive in such conditions.
  • Seek out western witch's hat in places with a bit of open ground or in dappled sunlight, rather than densely shaded underbrush.
  • Be gentle when moving foliage or debris while searching for western witch's hat, as to not disturb the natural habitat or damage potential specimens.
How to Clean and Preserve Western witch's hat
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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