Conocybe rugosa's(Conocybe rugosa) scientific name translates to 'conical-headed and wrinkled' which describes the anatomy of this mushroom. It belongs to the so-called "little brown mushroom" group that contains numerous small, brownish mushrooms with similar appearances.
Cap Diameter:
1 - 4 cm
Odor:
Faintly earthy, not particularly unique.
In This Article
Attributes
Toxicity and Edibility
Similar Species
Tips for Finding
Clean and Preserve
Common Questions
General Info About Conocybe rugosa
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Attributes of Conocybe rugosa
Cap Diameter
1 - 4 cm
Height
1.5 - 5 cm
Cap
Cap 1 - 2.5 cm across; conical, bell-shaped; brown; smooth, slighyly wrinkled; with faint marginal striations
Cap Surfaces
Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Adnexed; moderately crowded; pale buff, light brown, rust
Gill Attachment
Attached
Stem
Stem 1.5 - 5 cm long, 1 - 3 mm thick; slender straightish; buff, rusty brown
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Cross Sections
Hollow or cottony hollow
Flesh
Buff, browner
Ring
With Ring
Spore Print Color
Yellow-brown
Odor
Faintly earthy, not particularly unique.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
White
Cream
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Substrate
On soil
Occurence Habitats
Disturbed Lands
Species Status
Uncommon to rare
Endangered Species
No
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Habitat of Conocybe rugosa
Conocybe rugosa prefers environments that are moist and with organic debris, often located in forests or woodlands.
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Is Conocybe rugosa Toxic?
Conocybe rugosa is a hepatotoxic mushroom found in different habitats during various seasons. When ingested, early symptoms include nausea, abdominal cramps, dizziness, and vomiting. Severe manifestations may escalate to hepatitis, heart failure, bloody diarrhea, liver damage, and potentially circulatory failure. Its distinct morphological features aid in distinguishing it from non-toxic varieties.
Toxins type
Amatoxins, Phallotoxins, Virotoxins
Type of poisoning
Hepatotoxic
Toxic Severity
Extreme toxicity
Incubation Period
4-24 hours
Poisoning Symptoms
Early symptoms: abdominal cramps, nausea, weakness, vomiting, and dizziness, with potential for circulatory failure.
Later stages: calf and abdominal cramps, hepatitis, heart failure, bloody diarrhea, and liver damage.
Similar Species to Conocybe rugosa
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Tips for Finding Conocybe rugosa
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What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Conocybe rugosa
Moist with organic matter.
What are Some Tips for Finding Conocybe rugosa
Seek out areas where leaves and small branches accumulate in forested areas, as conocybe rugosa often arises near such organic debris.
Investigate moist soil conditions, especially where there is a shade provided by trees or other flora.
Gently move aside leaf litter and small woody fragments on the ground to reveal potential conocybe rugosa specimens.
Remember that conocybe rugosa may grow singly or in groups, so be attentive for both individual and clustered growths.
Use a gentle touch when exploring, to avoid damaging the delicate mushrooms and the surrounding habitat.
How to Clean and Preserve Conocybe rugosa
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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