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Dom > Rodzaj

Claviceps

Scientific name: Claviceps

Claviceps
Scientific name: Claviceps
Claviceps (Claviceps) Photo By Charlie Hohn , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Opis

Claviceps jest znany z infekowania roślin zbożowych, zwłaszcza żyta, powodując powstawanie ciemnych, stwardniałych struktur. Historycznie te grzyby były niesławne z powodu wywoływania epidemii sporyszu, znanego również jako ogień św. Antoniego, ze względu na toksyczne alkaloidy. Co ciekawe, związki pochodzące z claviceps były stosowane w medycynie, szczególnie do wywoływania porodu i leczenia migren. Te grzyby mają fascynujący związek ze swoimi roślinnymi gospodarzami i skomplikowany cykl życia obejmujący zarówno fazy rozmnażania płciowego, jak i bezpłciowego.

Gatunki Claviceps

buławinka czerwona
Claviceps (Claviceps) Claviceps (Claviceps) Photo By Charlie Hohn , used under CC-BY-4.0 /Cropped and compressed from original

Klasyfikacjanaukowa

Gromada
Ascomycota
Klasa
Sordariomycetes
Zamówienie
Hypocreales
Rodzina
Clavicipitaceae
Rodzaj
Claviceps
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