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Onion earthball

Scleroderma cepa

A species of Earth balls

The onion earthball is a member of the "tough-skinned puffball" family, a group of mushrooms that are typically bulbous and puff-ball like in form but have a tough outer layer. In the onion earthball's case, that outer layer often fissures, giving the mushroom a cracked appearance. Also distinctive is the stark contrast between this mushroom's skin, usually a pale white or yellow color, and its inner spore tissue, which is nearly black. Onion earthballs are poisonous.

Odor
Odor:

Sharp, spicy, almost chemical.

General Info About Onion earthball
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Attributes of Onion earthball
Stem Shapes
Rooting
Flesh
Discolours when cut, bruised or damaged
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
Purple-black
Odor
Sharp, spicy, almost chemical.
Body Color
Brown
Red
White
Pink
Cream
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Solitary, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Onion earthball by these plants:
Pines, Oaks, European beech, Spruces
Occurence Habitats
Meadows, Disturbed Lands
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Onion earthball

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Habitat of Onion earthball
The onion earthball can be found in woods and in damp, disturbed areas such as gardens, lawns, roadsides, paths, and under a variety of ornamental trees. It grows in the soil where the grass is sparse.
Scientific Classification of Onion earthball
Toxicity and Edibility of Onion earthball
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Is Onion earthball Toxic?
The probability of mixing up the onion earthball (Scleroderma cepa) with desirable Puffballs makes this unassuming bulbous mushroom of the forest floor deceptively dangerous. It can cause severe vomiting and diarrhea when consumed. Only those very familiar with mushroom identification should attempt positively identifying any Puffball.
Similar Species to Onion earthball
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Tips for Finding Onion earthball
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What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Onion earthball
Prefers well-watered, fertile soils.
What are Some Tips for Finding Onion earthball
  • Inspect open grasslands, especially areas that receive regular watering.
  • Search garden spaces, particularly around the edges and in mulched beds.
  • Look along natural or manmade paths where the soil may be disturbed.
  • Examine the base of different tree types, focusing on areas with less dense vegetation.
  • Check for small groupings of onion earthball, they tend not to grow in isolation.
How to Clean and Preserve Onion earthball
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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