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Gooseberry russula

Russula queletii

A species of Russulas

Gooseberry russula is a toxic mushroom that can be found in conifer forests, associating in particular with spruce trees. Russula queletii was first described, with its name validly published, by Swedish mycologist Elias Magnus Fries in 1872. This mushroom's common name Gooseberry russula comes from the gooseberry smell produced when it is crushed.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

4 - 10 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mild, occasionally sweet and subtly fruity.

General Info About Gooseberry russula
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Attributes of Gooseberry russula
Cap Diameter
4 - 10 cm
Height
3 - 10 cm
Cap
Cap 3 - 8 cm; convex, becoming flat; dark blackish purple to deep purple or brownish purple; sticky or when wet, bald; the margin lined by maturity
Cap Shape
Convex, Bell-shaped, Flat, Depressed, Central Bump
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky, Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Broadly attached; close; white to creamy
Gill Attachment
Attached
Stem
Stem 3 - 8 cm long, 1 - 2 cm thick; pale to dark purple or pinkish purple, sometimes staining yellow at the base; bald or slightly hairy
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Smooth
Stem Cross Sections
Hollow or cottony hollow
Flesh
White; unchanging when sliced
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White to cream
Odor
Mild, occasionally sweet and subtly fruity.
Body Color
Brown
Black
Yellow
Purple
Pink
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Solitary, Scattered, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find Gooseberry russula by these plants:
Spruces, Oaks, Norway spruce, Pines
Occurence Habitats
Coniferous Woodland, Mixed Woodland
Species Status
Widely reported in western and northern North America
Endangered Species
No

How to Identify Gooseberry russula

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Habitat of Gooseberry russula
Gooseberry russula is commonly found in coniferous woodlands, often in the presence of spruce trees, and may occur in mixed hardwood-conifer forests.
Scientific Classification of Gooseberry russula
Toxicity and Edibility of Gooseberry russula
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Is Gooseberry russula Toxic?
Gooseberry russula is a mushroom identified for its potential gastrointestinal toxicity, which can cause minor digestive upsets. It's important to distinguish it from non-toxic types. Obtaining accurate identification of gooseberry russula and other fungi is critical for health safety.
Type of poisoning
Gastrointestinal
Toxic Severity
Low toxicity
Incubation Period
0.5-4 hours
Poisoning Symptoms
Experience of minor digestive upset in the stomach and intestines.
Similar Species to Gooseberry russula
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Tips for Finding Gooseberry russula
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What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Gooseberry russula
Moist and well-drained soil conditions preferred.
What are Some Tips for Finding Gooseberry russula
  • Search around the base of conifer trees, especially spruces, as gooseberry russula tends to grow in their vicinity.
  • Look for gooseberry russula in groupings or singly on the forest floor, paying attention to needle litter.
  • Examine mixed woodlands, checking open spots where sunlight can penetrate to promote mushroom growth.
  • Inspect areas with well-drained but moist soil, such as gentle slopes or elevated ground.
How to Clean and Preserve Gooseberry russula
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Common Questions People Also Ask
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