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White birch bolete

Leccinum holopus

A species of Leccinum, Also known as White bog bolete

When still young, the white birch bolete features a remarkably white cap, which is why is often referred to as the Ghost Bolete. This bolete is strictly associated with white birches and though it sometimes can grow in grasslands, the roots of its host tree are probably somewhere below the grass.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

3 - 10 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.

General Info About White birch bolete
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Attributes of White birch bolete
Cap Diameter
3 - 10 cm
Height
5 - 18 cm
Cap
Cap 2 - 7 cm; convex; brownish, white, pinkish or bluish; smooth; margin with a very tiny sterile overhang
Cap Shape
Convex
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky
Stem
Stem 4 - 15 cm long, 1 - 2 cm thick; equal, or with a tapering apex; whitish, brown; finely scabrous
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Scaly
Stem Cross Sections
Hollow or cottony hollow
Flesh
White; display pinkish or not when exposured
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
Brown
Odor
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
Body Color
Brown
White
Blue
Pink
Flesh Bruises
Discolor to blue
Growth Form
Solitary, Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Mycorrhizal
Substrate
On soil
You can find White birch bolete by these plants:
Water birch, Paper birch, Silver birch
Occurence Habitats
Deciduous Woodland, Scrublands
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No
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Habitat of White birch bolete
White birch bolete typically thrives in moist environments, favoring the wet, acidic heathland and woodland edges by birch trees, and in scrub areas.
Distribution Area of White birch bolete
North America,Europe,northern Asia
Uses of White birch bolete
White birch bolete is a valued edible mushroom, sought after for its culinary applications. It's popular among foragers and chefs, especially during its fruiting season. While white birch bolete is not widely known for medicinal properties, it's appreciated in gastronomy for its unique flavor. Collectors should ensure proper identification before consumption to avoid mistaking it for look-alikes with potential toxicity.
Scientific Classification of White birch bolete
Similar Species to White birch bolete
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Tips for Finding White birch bolete
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When is the Best Time to Find White birch bolete
Search for white birch bolete from late summer to early fall, especially after periods of rainfall or when the weather is damp and mild. Cooler temperatures and moist conditions are favorable.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for White birch bolete
Wet, acidic soil rich in organic matter.
What are Some Tips for Finding White birch bolete
  • Look for white birch bolete in the vicinity of birch trees, as these mushrooms form a symbiotic relationship with these trees.
  • Focus on searching in areas that are consistently moist, such as near marshes or bogs within the woods.
  • Keep an eye out for white birch bolete in spots where the soil is visibly rich with decomposed organic materials.
  • Identify areas with a prevalence of heathland vegetation as potential habitats for white birch bolete.
How to Clean and Preserve White birch bolete
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How to Clean White birch bolete
Gently brush off any debris from white birch bolete's surface. For stubborn soil, lightly dampen a cloth and wipe the cap and stem. Avoid soaking as white birch bolete often fruits in wet areas. Ensure to maintain the integrity of the flesh, which may stain if damaged.
Tips on Dry Preservation of White birch bolete
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
12 - 18 months
Store in airtight containers, cool environment, away from direct light, low humidity.
Dehydrator drying: Preserves by removing moisture evenly with controlled temperature to prevent spoilage.
Oven drying: Efficient for regions with high humidity, ensuring steady heat for moisture removal.
Air drying: Utilizes well-ventilated areas, avoiding direct sunlight; suitable for less moist climates.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of White birch bolete
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Immerse briefly in boiling water to prevent discoloration and maintain firmness.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of White birch bolete
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Cardboard Box Storage, Crisper Drawer Storage
Temperature
1 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 7 days
Paper Bag Storage: Store in paper bags to absorb excess moisture, maintaining freshness and reducing spoilage.
Cardboard Box Storage: Separate layers with wax or parchment paper in a cardboard box to ensure ventilation and less moisture build-up.
Crisper Drawer Storage: Place loosely in the crisper drawer of a refrigerator for ideal humidity control and aeration.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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