This tiny mushroom was first classified back in 1893, and has been studied since by famed mycologists around the world. Despite its scientific popularity, the persistant waxcap (Hygrocybe acutoconica) is not a common mushroom to come across in the wild. It does have a twin in shape and size, the Hygrocybe cuspidata, but this twin is brilliant red instead of yellow.
Cap Diameter:
2 - 7 cm
Odor:
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
In This Article
Attributes
Toxicity and Edibility
Similar Species
Tips for Finding
Clean and Preserve
Common Questions
General Info About Persistant waxcap
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Attributes of Persistant waxcap
Cap Diameter
2 - 7 cm
Height
3 - 10 cm
Cap
Cap 1 - 4 cm; conical; yellow to orange; slimy or tacky, bald; margin often faintly lined, becoming uplifted and torn in age
Cap Shape
Bell-shaped, Central Bump
Cap Surfaces
Smooth, Slimy or slightly sticky, Visible lines or stripes
Gills
Free or adnexed; close; yellow to pale yellow or pale orange
Gill Attachment
Free to Attached
Stem
Stem 2 - 6 cm long, 3 - 12 mm thick; equal, often twisted; pale yellow to orange, with a whitish base; dry
Stem Shapes
Cylindrical
Stem Surfaces
Fibrillose
Stem Cross Sections
Hollow or cottony hollow
Flesh
Thin; yellowish
Ring
Ringless
Spore Print Color
White
Odor
Mildly mushroomy but not distinctive.
Body Color
Yellow
White
Orange
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
The persistant waxcap can be found in forests, woodland clearings, sandy riverbanks, and grasslands, and it's mostly related to alkaline soil. The species is often found in moss, and certain authorities suggest that this fungus might be living in some kind of symbiotic relationship with mosses.
Hunting Values of Persistant waxcap
Edibility is disputed. Although some guides list it as edible, this species isn't common and isn't highly prized for its texture, making it unworthy of collection.
Uses of Persistant waxcap
Persistant waxcap is a mushroom with questionable edibility, indicating that consumption may pose health risks. It is not commonly sought after for culinary use due to potential toxicity. Collectors should exercise caution and avoid ingesting persistant waxcap without expert identification and advice. Its practical applications are limited, and it's essential to prioritize safety when encountering this species.
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Is Persistant waxcap Toxic?
Persistant waxcap' can typically be found during the autumn season in grasslands. It carries a gastrointestinal toxin which may cause minor digestive upset in the stomach and intestines. Its unique morphological features include a conical cap, aiding in its identification amongst other mushroom species.
Type of poisoning
Gastrointestinal
Toxic Severity
Low toxicity
Incubation Period
0.5-4 hours
Poisoning Symptoms
Experience of minor digestive upset in the stomach and intestines.
Similar Species to Persistant waxcap
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Tips for Finding Persistant waxcap
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When is the Best Time to Find Persistant waxcap
Search for persistant waxcap during late summer to fall when the weather is wet and the ground is damp. Morning forays after rainy days increase your chances of finding them.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Persistant waxcap
Persistant waxcap prefers low-nutrient, often sandy alkaline or occasionally acidic soils.
What are Some Tips for Finding Persistant waxcap
Search for persistant waxcap in open grassy areas, especially those with a sandy texture.
Look under oak trees and other hardwoods where these mushrooms may grow alone or scattered.
Investigate mossy patches and duff, as persistant waxcap can appear in these environments.
Inspect the shaded banks of sandy rivers where the grass is present.
How to Clean and Preserve Persistant waxcap
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How to Clean Persistant waxcap
To clean persistant waxcap, gently brush off any dirt using a soft-bristled brush. Avoid soaking as water can affect their texture. If necessary, lightly dampen a cloth and wipe the surface. Handle with care to preserve their delicate structure.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Persistant waxcap
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying, Oven Drying, Air Drying
Drying Duration
6 - 12 months
Store in a cool, dry, dark place in airtight containers to prevent moisture and light exposure.
Dehydrator drying: Ensures controlled temperature and airflow, ideal for high water content fungi.
Oven drying: Use low heat and door slightly open to allow moisture to escape efficiently.
Air drying: Natural method, best in dry, warm conditions with good air circulation.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Persistant waxcap
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Inactivates enzymes, preserves texture and color.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Persistant waxcap
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Perforated Plastic Bag Storage, Cloth Wrapping
Temperature
1 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 10 days
Paper Bag Storage: Allows proper ventilation to prevent excess moisture buildup and mold growth on mushrooms.
Perforated Plastic Bag Storage: Small holes in bag provide airflow, balancing moisture to reduce spoilage.
Cloth Wrapping: Absorbs extra moisture, helps in maintaining quality by reducing condensation.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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