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Crack-top agaricus

Agaricus crocodilinus

A species of Agaricus

Crack-top agaricus is characterized by a distinctive cap that appears cracked on the surface, resembling rough, dry terrain. This feature makes it stand out among other fungi. Typically found in woodland environments, crack-top agaricus prefers well-rotted wood and rich soils where it thrives. Its appearance can change depending on the stage of its life cycle, often starting as a round button before opening into a broad cap.

Cap Diameter
Cap Diameter:

7 - 36 cm

Odor
Odor:

Mild almond-like scent.

General Info About Crack-top agaricus
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Attributes of Crack-top agaricus
Cap Diameter
7 - 36 cm
Height
5 - 12 cm
Cap
Cap 8 - 13 cm across; convex to flat; off-white, pale yellow, brown; with scales
Cap Shape
Convex, Flat
Cap Surfaces
Fibrillose-scaly
Gills
Free; close, crowded; whitish to pale brownish
Gill Attachment
Free
Stem
Stem 4 - 10 cm long, 2 - 3 cm thick; equal, club-shaped; white, cream
Stem Shapes
Club Shaped
Stem Surfaces
Scaly
Flesh
White; unchanging when sliced
Ring
On the stem; skirtlike; white
Ring
With Ring
Spore Print Color
Dark brown
Odor
Mild almond-like scent.
Body Color
Brown
Yellow
White
Flesh Bruises
The flesh or milk does not discolor when bruised or cut.
Growth Form
Gregarious
Nutrient Gathering
Saprophytic
Substrate
On soil
You can find Crack-top agaricus by these plants:
Spruces, Norway spruce
Occurence Habitats
Meadows, Disturbed Lands
Species Status
Widely distributed
Endangered Species
No
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Habitat of Crack-top agaricus
Crack-top agaricus thrives in grassy areas, often found growing in groups within woods or open pastures, and they may form rings or grow individually.
Uses of Crack-top agaricus
Crack-top agaricus is a culinary delight, sought after for its unique flavor and texture. It's popular in gourmet dishes, especially when seasonally available. Chefs and food enthusiasts prize crack-top agaricus for its versatility in recipes. While edible, it's essential to properly identify crack-top agaricus due to the risk of confusion with toxic look-alikes. Always consult an expert before consumption to ensure safety.
Scientific Classification of Crack-top agaricus
Similar Species to Crack-top agaricus
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How to Differentiate Between False parasol and Crack-top agaricus?
Crack-top agaricus: Gills are typically pinkish when young, becoming brown with age.

False parasol: Gills start off as cream , turning light greenish-greywith maturity.
How to Differentiate Between Yellow stainer and Crack-top agaricus?
Crack-top agaricus: Shows a mild or no color change when the stem is cut.

Yellow stainer: Exhibits a strong yellow coloration when the stem is cut.

Crack-top agaricus: Typically emits a pleasant, almond-like odor.

Yellow stainer: Releases a phenol-like, ink or chemical smell.
Tips for Finding Crack-top agaricus
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When is the Best Time to Find Crack-top agaricus
Search for crack-top agaricus during autumn, after a few days of rain when the soil is moist. Balmy temperatures between 50-68°F (10-20°C) provide the best chances for finding them.
What are the Ideal Soil Conditions for Crack-top agaricus
Rich, moist, well-drained soil.
What are Some Tips for Finding Crack-top agaricus
  • Explore open grassy areas and the perimeters of woods where crack-top agaricus commonly forms groups.
  • Look for naturally occurring rings in the grass, as crack-top agaricus may grow in this pattern.
  • Inspect areas with well-drained, moist soil as crack-top agaricus prefers such soil conditions.
  • Search for crack-top agaricus at different times of the day, as varying light conditions may make them more visible.
  • Approach search systematically, walking in straight lines or grid patterns to cover ground thoroughly.
How to Clean and Preserve Crack-top agaricus
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How to Clean Crack-top agaricus
To clean crack-top agaricus, gently brush off any debris using a soft brush or wipe with a damp cloth. It's important to handle crack-top agaricus delicately to maintain their integrity and avoid water soaking as they are highly absorbent. Ensure the cap and stem are clear of dirt and forest litter. Do not peel.
Tips on Dry Preservation of Crack-top agaricus
Drying Methods
Dehydrator Drying
Drying Duration
12 - 18 months
Cool, dark, and dry place with airtight containers; temperature below 20°C (68°F), humidity below 15%.
Dehydrator drying: Efficient water removal, preserves quality, suitable for moderate to high moisture content.
Tips on Freezing Preservation of Crack-top agaricus
Freezing Methods
Blanching Before Freezing
Freezing Duration
10 - 12 months
Blanching before freezing: Brief immersion in boiling water to preserve texture and color.
Tips on Refrigeration Preservation of Crack-top agaricus
Refrigerating Methods
Paper Bag Storage, Spread-Out Storage, Plastic Wrap Storage
Temperature
2 - 4 ℃
Refrigerating Humidity
90 - 95 %
Refrigerating Duration
5 - 7 days
Paper Bag Storage: Store in paper bags to allow air circulation, reduce moisture build-up, and prevent spoilage.
Spread-Out Storage: Spread mushrooms in a single ventilated container layer to prevent bruising and moisture accumulation.
Plastic Wrap Storage: Cover mushrooms lightly with perforated plastic to balance humidity and deter dehydration.
Common Questions People Also Ask
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