Top 20 Most Common Mushrooms in Santa Coloma de Farnes
Nestled within the fertile landscape of Santa Coloma de Farnes, where the damp forest floor and lush vegetation provide the perfect breeding ground, you're likely to discover a treasure trove of fungi. This region, enriched by its ideal climate and extensive woodland, hosts a diverse eco-system flourishing with 20 of the most common mushroom species. Each one possessing unique features and qualities, contributing to the dynamic biodiversity of this majestic enclave. Embrace the mystery and adventure as you delve into the fascinating world of Santa Coloma de Farnes’s most frequently found mushrooms.
Most Common Mushrooms
1. Lecidella lichen
Lecidella elaeochroma is a crust lichen, which means that its stock (Thallus) lies closely on the surface. The camp is whitish, gray, gray-green, olive or yellowish. Often it is also damaged by snail-eating and then greenish. The structure of the camp is smooth to grainy. Often it is weakly glossy or even limited by a black submission. The camp can sometimes be sorediös dissolved. It reaches diameter of 1 to 3 cm. The apothecia reach between 0.4 and 1.0 mm in diameter. Their discs are black to dark reddish brown and very rarely frosted. The Apotheciens are flat to strongly arched and can be deformed. Its edge is black and smooth. Overall, the appearance of this lichens is very rich in form.
2. Grainy shadow-crust lichen
3. Common greenshield lichen
The common greenshield lichen is a familiar species in temperate forests around the world. It can be found growing on rock outcroppings and trees in a wide variety of habitats. Individuals can grow to be quite large and may be gregarious, forming large mats or sheets on suitable surfaces. Like other lichens, the common greenshield lichen will shrivel and harden when moisture is scarce.
4. Common orange lichen
Common orange lichen was selected in 2006 by the United States Department of Energy as a model for genomic sequencing. Its widespread dispersal and bright yellow-orange color give the lichen its common name. It is primarily found growing on rocks, walls, and tree bark.
5. Black stone flower
The deposits of Parmotrema perlatum reach up to 20 cm in diameter. The thallus top is in a dry state pearl gray, moist greenish. It has black cilia on the edges. The underside is black, with unbranched rhizins and a brownish colored zone on the edge. Especially at the edges she wears sorals, in which the soredien (asexual propagules) are formed. Fruit bodies (Apothecia) are very rare.
6. Whitewash lichen
Whitewash lichen is most commonly found growing on trees, especially hardwoods that are in well-lit areas. Its color usually begins a bright green-white that turns to a dull brown-grey. When fresh, it spreads out smoothly over trees as though coating them in white paint.
7. Rim lichen
8. Blemished lichen
9. Farinose cartilage lichen
Farinose cartilage lichen has a bushy appearance and is easy to identify by its long, slender branches. The reproductive structures are often scattered on the fungi. The lichen thrives in warm moist, mixed forests, forming on second-growth trees and shrubs.
10. Candleflame lichen
Candleflame lichen has a preference for nutrient-rich bark, and is often found in hedgerows, although it can be spotted on rocks. Often recognized for its distinct yolk coloring, candleflame lichen has wavy, layered lobes and is a fast colonizer.
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